Thứ Ba, Tháng Hai 11, 2025
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Telex typing method, Telex typing method and Vietnamese Telex code table

Telex typing method is a popular typing method for most users using Unikey Vietnamese typing software. To type Vietnamese, you at least need to know how to type Telex. How to type the marks and Telex code table below will help you.

1. TELEX typing method

Table 1. Vietnamese diacritic typing keys of TELEX typing method.

Sac': s at the end of the word
Huyen `: f at the end of the word
Ask ?: r at the end of the word
Fall ~: x at the end of the word
Heavy .: j at the end of the word
Delete the mark you just typed: z at the end of the word

How to remove diacritics when typing

For example:

  • quanr = manage
  • trij = treat
  • hots = singing
  • langx = lang
  • hoaf = draw
  • quanrz = quan

When we want to erase a wrongly written mark and replace it with another mark, we can use the letter z to erase that wrong mark, and rewrite normally. In the example above, r is the question mark, and when we don't want to leave that question mark, we can use the letter z to remove it. Note, the letter z can only erase the mark when we are writing, and have not moved away from the word we are typing, otherwise the letter z will not be effective in removing the mark.

Table 2: Typing special letters â, ă, dd, ê, ô, oh, ugh, úu

When we want to write a special word, we write the original letter and add an accent. For example, to write the word o, we type o and then type o again. With the letter u, we can write the letter w to replace the usual way of writing: original letter and add accents.

As for the letters ă, dd, ê, oh, we can type.

ă = aw
ow = ow
uw = uw
uow = uow
â = aa
d = dd
ê = ê
oh = oo

Special letters in Telex typing method

For example:

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Quanr trij mangj = Network administrator

dduwowngf = road

With encodings with accented uppercase letters (Unicode, or 2-byte encodings), you only need to type the original letter in uppercase, and the diacritics and carets can be typed in lowercase.

With 1-byte encodings (TCVN 3, BK HCM1, VISCII, VPS), you must use uppercase fonts to get accented uppercase letters. If you use a regular font, you can only type unaccented capital letters: Â, ã, Ê, Ô, Ó, U, Đ.

If in case you type the wrong mark, if you want to change it with another mark, you can type over the new mark, but note that the letter has not moved out of the word you are typing. For example: toanfs = math, toansz = math.

When typing words with accents, you should type words with accents at the end of the word to avoid misplacing spelling marks in Vietnamese. For example, for the word “hoang”, instead of typing hofang or hoafng, type hoangf.

2. Besides Telex, are there any other typing methods?

Besides Telex, there are also VNI and VIQR, you can see the typing comparison table below:

General principles of these 3 typing methods

In our Vietnamese alphabet, letters will often have accents like ă, ì, â, um, u… If we want to write letters with these accents, we need to type them first, then type. diacritics, carets, and hooks. With different Vietnamese typing methods, there will be different keys for tone marks, caret marks and bracket marks. We can type the accent key right after the original letters, but this can cause inconsistent punctuation across words. For example, the word math can be written as math. With UniKey, you should type the mark at the end of the word and UniKey will always automatically place the correct mark on the necessary letter.

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If we want to leave the text in uppercase, we can use two basic keys: SHIFT or CAPS LOCK. With 1-byte encodings (TCVN 3, BK HCM1, VISCII, VPS), you must use uppercase fonts to get accented uppercase letters. As for regular fonts, we can only type unaccented capital letters: Â, ã, E, Ô, U, Đ, U.

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